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General Motors, once the world's largest car manufacturer and pride of corporate America, has filed for bankruptcy despite receiving more than $19 billion in US government loans to keep it afloat.

The title of "No.1 Selling Vehicle Manufacturer in the World for 76 Consecutive Years" means very little now as GM's bankruptcy listed $82 billion in assets and more than $172 billion in debt.



Bankruptcy reorganisation, or Chapter 11, will see the company sell off its good assets to a new GM, while the less desirable or bad assets will remain in bankruptcy to be liquidated. Meanwhile, the US treasury will provide an additional $30 billion to finance GM during its bankruptcy.

Holden


Iconic Australian marque, Holden, a subsidiary of General Motors will be “part of the new GM” and have been quick to assure employees there will be no changes to its Australian and New Zealand operations as a result of the financial woes of its parent company.

Holden managing director Mark Reuss has told a press conference in Melbourne that Holden is "not planning any job losses" and stressed that Holden in Australia operated as an individual business and "we're making our own luck". However, he could make no guarantees on the effects the international market might have on the company.

He said half the company's production went to export "and I can't say what's going to happen in the Middle-East or the US".

"GM has clearly stated that all of its businesses in the Asia Pacific region - and that includes Holden - continue normal operations and are not directly impacted by this process in the US.''

"No operations outside the US are included in the court filing or court supervised process,''
Mr Reuss said.

"Holden is a subsidiary of GM but we are a corporate entity in our own right - an independent company under Australian law.''


Holden has not made a profit in Australia since 2004, but benefitted from a taxpayer-funded $149 million to build a second car manufacturing line for its locally-built small car under the federal government's Green Car Innovation Fund.









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Ford's PowerShift dual-clutch gearbox

January 22nd 2009 04:30
Ford PowerShift gearbox


Ford has become the latest car maker to introduce a dual-clutch gearbox to its lineup in North America starting with the small-car segment in 2010. Dubbed PowerShift, the six-speed dual-clutch gearbox is essentially two manual transmissions working in parallel, each with its own independent clutch unit. One clutch carries the odd gears - 1, 3 and 5 - while the other takes of the even gears – 2, 4 and 6 - and reverse.

"PowerShift represents a true competitive advantage for Ford and is one of the many technologies that will help our global small-car platforms set a new world standard for efficiency and drive quality," said Barb Samardzich, vice president, Global Powertrain Engineering.

"This advanced six-speed is an improvement over today's automatic transmissions in terms of fuel economy, while providing customers an even more fun-to-drive experience."

Ford PowerShift gearbox


In North America, a dry-clutch derivative of Ford's PowerShift transmission will be used for added efficiency and durability - as opposed to the wet-clutch system used in the European Ford Focus. A dry clutch transmits power and torque through manual transmission clutch facings, while most automatic transmissions utilize wet clutch plates submerged in oil. Consequently, the dry-clutch PowerShift transmission does not require an oil pump or torque converter, providing superior mechanical efficiency.

"A dry clutch is a real sweet spot for lighter vehicle applications," said Piero Aversa, manager, Ford Automatic Transmission Engineering.

"PowerShift is more efficient, it saves weight, is more durable, more efficient and the unit is sealed for life, requiring no regular maintenance."

Unique driving features for the PowerShift gearbox includes:

• Neutral coast down – The clutches will disengage when the brakes are applied, improving coasting downshifts and clutch robustness as well as reducing parasitic losses for increased fuel economy.

• Precise clutch control in the form of a clutch slip to provide torsional damping of the engine vibration – This function improves noise, vibration and harshness (NVH) at low engine speeds and enables lower lugging limits for improved fuel economy.

• Low-speed driving or creep mode with integrated brake pressure – This function simulates the low-speed control drivers are accustomed to from an automatic transmission. The amount of rolling torque in Drive and Reverse is precisely controlled, gradually building as brake pressure is released.

• Hill mode or launch assist – Prevents a vehicle from rolling back on a grade by maintaining brake pressure until the engine delivers enough torque to move the vehicle up the hill, providing improved driver confidence, comfort, safety and clutch robustness.

• Reduces fuel consumption by up to 9 percent depending on the application.


[Source: Ford]









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Corvette ZR1 chassis

January 17th 2008 23:15
Corvette ZR1 chassis


Here's a stunning set of images of the Corvette ZR-1 chassis taken at the Detroit Motor Show by the good people over at Autoblog


[ Click here to read more ]
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Two-minute 'Knight Rider' Video Clip

January 10th 2008 23:00
Knight Rider K.I.T.T.


It's hard not to get excited by the new Knight Rider TV series that debuts on US television in February. For those of us that grew up watching the original series starring KITT Two Thousand and David "The Hoff" Hasselhoff the new series will be a trip down memory lane - we bet you still remember the original theme song


[ Click here to read more ]
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Knight Rider K.I.T.T. videos

December 27th 2007 07:00
Knight Rider KITT Shelby GT500 KR


There's not long to go now until K.I.T.T. version 2.0 makes its debut on US television screens, but for those Knight Rider fans out there, waiting another two months could seem like an eternity


[ Click here to read more ]
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Knight Rider KITT Shelby GT500KR


The upcoming two-hour TV movie Knight Rider will feature not one, but three 2008 Ford Mustang Shelby GT500KRs as the new KITT (Knight Industries Three Thousand


[ Click here to read more ]
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